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1 Corinthiens 4.7

Je m’adresse là à chacun en particulier. Toi, mon ami, dis-moi : qui t’a donné une supériorité sur les autres ? Par quoi te distingues-tu ? Tu te vantes de posséder certains privilèges, des connaissances particulières, mais de qui les tiens-tu ? Qu’as-tu qui ne t’ait été donné ? Mais si tu as tout reçu gratuitement, pourquoi t’en vanter comme si tu l’avais acquis par tes propres efforts ?
Car qui est-ce qui met de la différence entre toi et un autre ? et qu'est-ce que tu as, que tu ne l'aies reçu ? et si tu l'as reçu, pourquoi t'en glorifies-tu comme si tu ne l'avais point reçu ?
Car qui est-ce qui te distingue ? Et qu'as-tu, que tu ne l'aies reçu ? Et si tu l'as reçu, pourquoi t'en glorifies-tu, comme si tu ne l'avais point reçu ?
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Je Me Moi

Sur une affiche immense, s’étale en gros et gras ce slogan simple mais terriblement d’actualité : JE. C’est une publicité …

Anne Bersot
1 Corinthiens 4.7

Segond 21 En effet, qui est celui qui te distingue ? Qu'as-tu que tu n'aies pas reçu ? Et si tu l'as reçu, pourquoi faire le fier comme si tu ne l'avais pas reçu ? Segond 1910 Car qui est-ce qui te distingue ? Qu'as-tu que tu n'aies reçu ? Et si tu l'as reçu, pourquoi te glorifies-tu, comme si tu ne l'avais pas reçu ? Segond 1978 (Colombe) © Car qui est-ce qui te distingue ? Qu’as-tu que tu n’aies reçu ? Et si tu l’as reçu, pourquoi te glorifies-tu, comme si tu ne l’avais pas reçu ? Parole de Vie © En effet, qui te rend supérieur aux autres ? Tout ce que tu as, c’est Dieu qui te l’a donné, n’est-ce pas ? Et si tu l’as reçu, pourquoi te vanter, comme si tu ne l’avais pas reçu ? Français Courant © Car en quoi penses-tu être supérieur aux autres ? Tout ce que tu as, ne l’as-tu pas reçu de Dieu ? Puisqu’il en est ainsi, pourquoi te vanter de ce que tu as comme si tu ne l’avais pas reçu ? Semeur © Car qui te confère une distinction ? Qu’as-tu qui ne t’ait été donné ? Et puisqu’on t’a tout donné, pourquoi t’en vanter comme si tu ne l’avais pas reçu ? Parole Vivante © Je m’adresse là à chacun en particulier. Toi, mon ami, dis-moi : qui t’a donné une supériorité sur les autres ? Par quoi te distingues-tu ? Tu te vantes de posséder certains privilèges, des connaissances particulières, mais de qui les tiens-tu ? Qu’as-tu qui ne t’ait été donné ? Mais si tu as tout reçu gratuitement, pourquoi t’en vanter comme si tu l’avais acquis par tes propres efforts ? Darby Car qui est-ce qui met de la différence entre toi et un autre ? Et qu'as-tu, que tu n'aies reçu ? Et si aussi tu l'as reçu, pourquoi te glorifies-tu, comme si tu ne l'avais pas reçu ? Martin Car qui est-ce qui met de la différence entre toi et un autre ? et qu'est-ce que tu as, que tu ne l'aies reçu ? et si tu l'as reçu, pourquoi t'en glorifies-tu comme si tu ne l'avais point reçu ? Ostervald Car qui est-ce qui te distingue ? Et qu'as-tu, que tu ne l'aies reçu ? Et si tu l'as reçu, pourquoi t'en glorifies-tu, comme si tu ne l'avais point reçu ? Hébreu / Grec - Texte original © τίς γάρ σε διακρίνει; τί δὲ ἔχεις ὃ οὐκ ἔλαβες; εἰ δὲ καὶ ἔλαβες, τί καυχᾶσαι ὡς μὴ λαβών; World English Bible For who makes you different? And what do you have that you didn't receive? But if you did receive it, why do you boast as if you had not received it?

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La bible annotée Commentaire de Matthew Henry
Ces trois questions doivent fermer la bouche à quiconque est enflé d'orgueil : il est possible que tu sois distingué par divers dons ; mais tu les as tous reçus ; si donc tu t'en glorifies, tu offenses Dieu, le souverain Donateur.
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Rien ne peut nous permettre d'exhiber une quelconque fierté : tout ce que nous avons, tout ce que nous sommes ou pouvons entreprendre de bon, provient de la Grâce merveilleuse de Dieu.

Tout pécheur, animé de ses dons spirituels, par la Grâce souveraine, ressentant une quelconque fierté d’être sorti de la destruction, serait vraiment absurde et inconsistant.

Paul expose son propre cas, au verset 1 Corinthiens 4:9. Il fait allusion aux spectacles cruels des jeux romains, où des hommes étaient forcés de tailler en pièces leurs adversaires pour divertir le peuple ; le vainqueur n'avait pas d’ailleurs la vie sauve, même en tuant son adversaire : il était simplement en sursis, réservé pour un autre combat, et devait finalement être tué.

Le fait de savoir que beaucoup de regards sont braqués sur les croyants, lorsqu'ils sont assaillis par l’épreuve ou la tentation, doit encourager leur persévérance et leur patience. « Nous sommes faibles, mais vous êtes forts », au verset 1 Corinthiens 4:10. Tous les chrétiens ne sont pas éprouvés de la même façon : certains subissent de plus grandes épreuves que d'autres. Dans ce texte, l'apôtre entre dans les détails de ces souffrances. On peut féliciter de telles âmes, pour leur amour et leur dévouement envers le Seigneur, sentiments qui les ont portés au travers de toutes leurs épreuves ! Ces hommes ont souffert corporellement et moralement, étant considérés comme les plus vils individus ; ils ont été mis au rebut, tels des immondices.

Celui qui veut rester fidèle en Jésus-Christ, doit se préparer à connaître la pauvreté et le mépris. Quelles que soient les souffrances que les disciples de Christ puissent endurer, ils doivent suivre l'exemple du Seigneur, accomplir Sa volonté et respecter Ses préceptes. Ils doivent se réjouir, avec Lui, pour sa Gloire, même s’ils sont méprisés et abusés ici-bas.

Il vaut bien mieux être repoussé, méprisé, et maltraité pour le Seigneur, comme ce fut le cas de Paul, plutôt que d'avoir la faveur des foules. Bien que parfois rejetés par le monde, tels de vils personnages, nous sommes cependant précieux aux yeux du Seigneur : Il nous a recueillis de Sa propre main, et préparé une place dans Son Royaume !

Matthew Henry © traduction Dominique Osché
Car 1063 qui 5101 est-ce qui te 4571 distingue 1252 5719 ? 1161 Qu 5101’as-tu 2192 5719 que 3739 tu n 3756’aies reçu 2983 5627 ? Et 1161 2532 si 1499 tu l’as reçu 2983 5627, pourquoi 5101 te glorifies-tu 2744 5736, comme 5613 si tu ne l’avais pas 3361 reçu 2983 5631 ?
1063 - gar car, parce que, en effet ...c'est que en effet, oui accompagnant une question: en effet, … 1161 - de mais, de plus, et, etc. 1252 - diakrino séparer, faire une distinction, distinguer, préférer apprendre par discernement, essayer, décider, distinguer par la vue … 1499 - kai même, si, bien que 2192 - echo avoir, c.à.d tenir, détenir avoir à la main, avoir possession d'un esprit (émotion), considérer comme … 2532 - kai et, aussi, même, en effet, mais 2744 - kauchaomai se glorifier (avec ou sans raison), se vanter se faire une gloire d'une chose, tirer … 2983 - lambano prendre prendre avec la main, saisir, une personne ou une chose pour l'emmener prendre une … 3361 - me pas, ne pas, point 3739 - hos qui, lequel, ce que, que 3756 - ou non, pas; dans des questions directes espérant une réponse affirmative 4571 - se toi, tu 5101 - tis qui, lequel, ce qui ... 5613 - hos comme, selon ce que, d'une façon semblable, etc. 5627 Temps - Aoriste Second 5780 Voix - Active 5784 Mode - Indicatif 5791 Nombre - … 5631 Temps - Aoriste Second 5780 Voix - Active 5784 Mode - Participe 5796 Nombre - … 5719 Temps - Présent 5774 Voix - Active 5784 Mode - Indicatif 5791 Nombre - 3019 5736 Temps - Présent 5774 Voix - Moyenne ou Passive Déponente 5790 Mode - Indicatif 5791 …
© Éditions CLÉ, avec autorisation

CORINTHIENS (1ere épître aux) INTRODUCTION. Cette lettre n'est pas, en réalité, la première que Paul ait écrite à l'Église … HUMILITÉ « L'humilité est le sentiment de notre bassesse devant Dieu » (Vauvenargues) ; autrement dit …

    • 1 Chroniques 29

      11 Yours, Yahweh, is the greatness, the power, the glory, the victory, and the majesty! For all that is in the heavens and in the earth is yours. Yours is the kingdom, Yahweh, and you are exalted as head above all.
      12 Both riches and honor come from you, and you rule over all; and in your hand is power and might; and it is in your hand to make great, and to give strength to all.
      13 Now therefore, our God, we thank you, and praise your glorious name.
      14 But who am I, and what is my people, that we should be able to offer so willingly as this? For all things come from you, and of your own have we given you.
      15 For we are strangers before you, and foreigners, as all our fathers were. Our days on the earth are as a shadow, and there is no remaining.
      16 Yahweh our God, all this store that we have prepared to build you a house for your holy name comes from your hand, and is all your own.

      2 Chroniques 1

      7 In that night God appeared to Solomon, and said to him, "Ask what I shall give you."
      8 Solomon said to God, "You have shown great loving kindness to David my father, and have made me king in his place.
      9 Now, Yahweh God, let your promise to David my father be established; for you have made me king over a people like the dust of the earth in multitude.
      10 Now give me wisdom and knowledge, that I may go out and come in before this people; for who can judge this your people, that is so great?"
      11 God said to Solomon, "Because this was in your heart, and you have not asked riches, wealth, or honor, nor the life of those who hate you, neither yet have asked long life; but have asked wisdom and knowledge for yourself, that you may judge my people, over whom I have made you king:
      12 wisdom and knowledge is granted to you. I will give you riches, wealth, and honor, such as none of the kings have had who have been before you; neither shall there any after you have the like."

      2 Chroniques 32

      23 Many brought gifts to Yahweh to Jerusalem, and precious things to Hezekiah king of Judah; so that he was exalted in the sight of all nations from thenceforth.
      24 In those days Hezekiah was sick even to death: and he prayed to Yahweh; and he spoke to him, and gave him a sign.
      25 But Hezekiah didn't render again according to the benefit done to him; for his heart was lifted up: therefore there was wrath on him, and on Judah and Jerusalem.
      26 Notwithstanding Hezekiah humbled himself for the pride of his heart, both he and the inhabitants of Jerusalem, so that the wrath of Yahweh didn't come on them in the days of Hezekiah.
      27 Hezekiah had exceeding much riches and honor: and he provided him treasuries for silver, and for gold, and for precious stones, and for spices, and for shields, and for all kinds of goodly vessels;
      28 storehouses also for the increase of grain and new wine and oil; and stalls for all kinds of animals, and flocks in folds.
      29 Moreover he provided him cities, and possessions of flocks and herds in abundance; for God had given him very much substance.

      Proverbes 2

      6 For Yahweh gives wisdom. Out of his mouth comes knowledge and understanding.

      Ezéchiel 28

      2 Son of man, tell the prince of Tyre, Thus says the Lord Yahweh: Because your heart is lifted up, and you have said, I am a god, I sit in the seat of God, in the midst of the seas; yet you are man, and not God, though you set your heart as the heart of God--
      3 behold, you are wiser than Daniel; there is no secret that is hidden from you;
      4 by your wisdom and by your understanding you have gotten yourself riches, and have gotten gold and silver into your treasures;
      5 by your great wisdom [and] by your traffic you have increased your riches, and your heart is lifted up because of your riches--

      Ezéchiel 29

      3 Speak and say, 'Thus says the Lord Yahweh: "Behold, I am against you, Pharaoh king of Egypt, the great monster that lies in the midst of his rivers, that has said, 'My river is my own, and I have made it for myself.'

      Daniel 4

      30 The king spoke and said, Is not this great Babylon, which I have built for the royal dwelling place, by the might of my power and for the glory of my majesty?
      31 While the word was in the king's mouth, there fell a voice from the sky, [saying], O king Nebuchadnezzar, to you it is spoken: The kingdom has departed from you:
      32 and you shall be driven from men; and your dwelling shall be with the animals of the field; you shall be made to eat grass as oxen; and seven times shall pass over you; until you know that the Most High rules in the kingdom of men, and gives it to whomever he will.

      Daniel 5

      18 You, king, the Most High God gave Nebuchadnezzar your father the kingdom, and greatness, and glory, and majesty:
      23 but have lifted up yourself against the Lord of heaven; and they have brought the vessels of his house before you, and you and your lords, your wives and your concubines, have drunk wine from them; and you have praised the gods of silver and gold, of brass, iron, wood, and stone, which don't see, nor hear, nor know; and the God in whose hand your breath is, and whose are all your ways, you have not glorified.

      Matthieu 25

      14 "For it is like a man, going into another country, who called his own servants, and entrusted his goods to them.
      15 To one he gave five talents, to another two, to another one; to each according to his own ability. Then he went on his journey.

      Luc 19

      13 He called ten servants of his, and gave them ten mina coins, and told them, 'Conduct business until I come.'

      Jean 1

      16 From his fullness we all received grace upon grace.

      Jean 3

      27 John answered, "A man can receive nothing, unless it has been given him from heaven.

      Actes 12

      22 The people shouted, "The voice of a god, and not of a man!"
      23 Immediately an angel of the Lord struck him, because he didn't give God the glory, and he was eaten by worms and died.

      Romains 1

      5 through whom we received grace and apostleship, for obedience of faith among all the nations, for his name's sake;

      Romains 9

      16 So then it is not of him who wills, nor of him who runs, but of God who has mercy.
      17 For the Scripture says to Pharaoh, "For this very purpose I caused you to be raised up, that I might show in you my power, and that my name might be proclaimed in all the earth."
      18 So then, he has mercy on whom he desires, and he hardens whom he desires.

      Romains 12

      3 For I say, through the grace that was given me, to every man who is among you, not to think of himself more highly than he ought to think; but to think reasonably, as God has apportioned to each person a measure of faith.
      6 Having gifts differing according to the grace that was given to us, if prophecy, let us prophesy according to the proportion of our faith;

      1 Corinthiens 3

      5 Who then is Apollos, and who is Paul, but servants through whom you believed; and each as the Lord gave to him?

      1 Corinthiens 4

      7 For who makes you different? And what do you have that you didn't receive? But if you did receive it, why do you boast as if you had not received it?

      1 Corinthiens 5

      6 Your boasting is not good. Don't you know that a little yeast leavens the whole lump?

      1 Corinthiens 7

      7 Yet I wish that all men were like me. However each man has his own gift from God, one of this kind, and another of that kind.

      1 Corinthiens 12

      4 Now there are various kinds of gifts, but the same Spirit.
      5 There are various kinds of service, and the same Lord.
      6 There are various kinds of workings, but the same God, who works all things in all.
      7 But to each one is given the manifestation of the Spirit for the profit of all.
      8 For to one is given through the Spirit the word of wisdom, and to another the word of knowledge, according to the same Spirit;
      9 to another faith, by the same Spirit; and to another gifts of healings, by the same Spirit;
      10 and to another workings of miracles; and to another prophecy; and to another discerning of spirits; to another different kinds of languages; and to another the interpretation of languages.
      11 But the one and the same Spirit works all of these, distributing to each one separately as he desires.

      1 Corinthiens 15

      10 But by the grace of God I am what I am. His grace which was bestowed on me was not futile, but I worked more than all of them; yet not I, but the grace of God which was with me.

      Ephésiens 3

      3 how that by revelation the mystery was made known to me, as I wrote before in few words,
      4 by which, when you read, you can perceive my understanding in the mystery of Christ;
      5 which in other generations was not made known to the children of men, as it has now been revealed to his holy apostles and prophets in the Spirit;

      2 Thessaloniciens 2

      12 that they all might be judged who didn't believe the truth, but had pleasure in unrighteousness.
      13 But we are bound to always give thanks to God for you, brothers loved by the Lord, because God chose you from the beginning for salvation through sanctification of the Spirit and belief in the truth;
      14 to which he called you through our Good News, for the obtaining of the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ.

      1 Timothée 1

      12 And I thank him who enabled me, Christ Jesus our Lord, because he counted me faithful, appointing me to service;
      13 although I was before a blasphemer, a persecutor, and insolent. However, I obtained mercy, because I did it ignorantly in unbelief.
      14 The grace of our Lord abounded exceedingly with faith and love which is in Christ Jesus.
      15 The saying is faithful and worthy of all acceptance, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners; of whom I am chief.

      Tite 3

      3 For we were also once foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving various lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful, and hating one another.
      4 But when the kindness of God our Savior and his love toward mankind appeared,
      5 not by works of righteousness, which we did ourselves, but according to his mercy, he saved us, through the washing of regeneration and renewing by the Holy Spirit,
      6 whom he poured out on us richly, through Jesus Christ our Savior;
      7 that, being justified by his grace, we might be made heirs according to the hope of eternal life.

      Jacques 1

      17 Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father of lights, with whom can be no variation, nor turning shadow.

      1 Pierre 4

      10 As each has received a gift, employ it in serving one another, as good managers of the grace of God in its various forms.

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