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Genèse 19.38

La plus jeune, elle aussi, met au monde un fils. Elle l’appelle Ben-Ammi. Il est l’ancêtre des Ammonites d’aujourd’hui.
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La violence

L'impatience engendre toujours une attitude violente envers Dieu, les autres et soi-même. Pourtant le Seigneur est celui qui pourvoira à …

Bertrand Colpier
Genèse 16.1-26

Segond 21 La plus jeune mit aussi un fils au monde et elle l'appela Ben-Ammi. C'est l’ancêtre des Ammonites, jusqu'à aujourd’hui. Segond 1910 La plus jeune enfanta aussi un fils, qu'elle appela du nom de Ben Ammi : c'est le père des Ammonites, jusqu'à ce jour. Segond 1978 (Colombe) © La cadette enfanta aussi un fils, qu’elle appela du nom de Ben-Ammi : c’est le père des Ammonites qui existent encore aujourd’hui. Parole de Vie © La plus jeune, elle aussi, met au monde un fils. Elle l’appelle Ben-Ammi. Il est l’ancêtre des Ammonites d’aujourd’hui. Français Courant © La cadette, elle aussi, mit au monde un fils ; elle l’appela Ben-Ammi. Il est l’ancêtre des Ammonites d’aujourd’hui. Semeur © La cadette aussi eut un fils, qu’elle appela Ben-Ammi (Fils de mon parent) ; c’est l’ancêtre des Ammonites qui existent encore aujourd’hui. Darby Et la plus jeune, elle aussi, enfanta un fils, et appela son nom Ben-Ammi : lui, est le père des fils d'Ammon, jusqu'à ce jour. Martin Et la plus jeune aussi enfanta un fils, et appela son nom Ben-Hammi ; c'est le père des enfants de Hammon jusqu'à ce jour. Ostervald Et la plus jeune aussi enfanta un fils, et l'appela du nom de Ben-Ammi (fils de mon peuple). C'est le père des enfants d'Ammon jusqu'à ce jour. Hébreu / Grec - Texte original © וְהַצְּעִירָ֤ה גַם־הִוא֙ יָ֣לְדָה בֵּ֔ן וַתִּקְרָ֥א שְׁמ֖וֹ בֶּן־עַמִּ֑י ה֛וּא אֲבִ֥י בְנֵֽי־עַמּ֖וֹן עַד־הַיּֽוֹם׃ World English Bible The younger also bore a son, and called his name Ben Ammi. He is the father of the children of Ammon to this day.

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La bible annotée Commentaire de Matthew Henry

Ben-Ammi : fils de mon peuple. Allusion semblable, exprimant peut-être cette idée, que la naissance de cet enfant n'est pas due à un sang étranger à la race paternelle. Les fils d'Ammon, ou Ammonites, habitèrent plus lard au nord du pays de Moab.

Le souvenir de Lot et de ses filles est demeuré vivant dans les lieux où ils ont vécu. C'est ainsi que les Arabes nomment actuellement la mer Morte Bahr-Lût (mer de Lot). C'est ainsi encore qu'une pointe de rocher, située sur la rive orientale de cette mer, porte le nom de Bint-Scheich-Lut (fille du chef Lot).

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Matthew Henry © traduction Dominique Osché
La plus jeune 06810 enfanta 03205 08804 aussi un fils 01121, qu’elle appela 07121 08799 du nom 08034 de Ben-Ammi 01151 : c’est le père 01 des Ammonites 01121 05983, jusqu’à ce jour 03117.
01 - 'ab père d'un individu Dieu père de son peuple tête ou fondateur d'une maisonnée, d'un groupe, … 01121 - ben fils, petit-fils, enfant, membre d'un groupe fils, enfant mâle petit-fils enfant (garçon ou fille) jeunesse, … 01151 - Ben-`Ammiy Ben-Ammi( Ben-ami) = « fils de mon peuple » fils de Lot, né de sa … 03117 - yowm jour, temps, année jour (en opposé à la nuit) jour (période de 24 heures) défini … 03205 - yalad enfanter, engendrer, accoucher (Qal) porter, enfanter de la naissance d'un enfant de la détresse engendrer, … 05983 - `Ammown Ammon = « appartenant à la nation » un peuple demeurant dans le Trans-Jourdain et … 06810 - tsa`iyr petit, insignifiant, jeune petit, insignifiant méprisable, moindre jeune, plus jeune, cadet 07121 - qara' appeler, réciter, lire, s'écrier, proclamer (Qal) appeler, crier, émettre un son bruyant appeler à, crier … 08034 - shem nom nommer réputation, renommée, gloire le Nom (comme désignation de Dieu) souvenir, monument 08799 Radical : Qal 08851 Mode : Imparfait 08811 Nombre : 19885 08804 Radical : Qal 08851 Mode : Parfait 08816 Nombre : 12562
© Éditions CLÉ, avec autorisation

ABRAHAM Le plus célèbre des patriarches, appelé communément le Père des Croyants , (cf. Ro 4:12 … AMMONITES Groupement de Sémites habitant à l'Est du Jourdain, entre le pays de Gad et le … BEN-AMMI (probablement =fils de mon père, d'après l'arabe, plutôt que « fils de mon peuple »). … ÉDUCATION Il est naturel de prévoir que l'idée et la préoccupation éducatives seront au centre même … GENÈSE Nom, but, subdivisions. Le nom de Genèse porté par le premier livre du Pentateuque lui … LOT Fils de Haran et neveu d'Abraham ( Ge 11:27 ), il émigré avec son oncle … MER MORTE La plus grande mer intérieure de la Terre Sainte. Nom. Le nom « mer Morte … PENTATEUQUE 1. Introduction. Le mot Pentateuque (dérivé du gr. pente =cinq, et teukhos =rouleau de papyrus), … PLAINE (villes de la) Ce terme désigne dans Ge 18 et 19 cinq cités : Sodome, Gomorrhe, Adma, Tseboïm … PROVIDENCE Nous distinguerons la Providence de la Prescience, celle-ci attribuant à Dieu la faculté de prévoir … TEMPÉRANCE En son sens général, ce terme désigne la possession de soi, dans l'éloignement des excès …

    • Genèse 19

      38 The younger also bore a son, and called his name Ben Ammi. He is the father of the children of Ammon to this day.

      Deutéronome 2

      9 Yahweh said to me, "Don't bother Moab, neither contend with them in battle; for I will not give you of his land for a possession; because I have given Ar to the children of Lot for a possession."
      19 and when you come near over against the children of Ammon, don't bother them, nor contend with them; for I will not give you of the land of the children of Ammon for a possession; because I have given it to the children of Lot for a possession."

      Deutéronome 23

      3 An Ammonite or a Moabite shall not enter into the assembly of Yahweh; even to the tenth generation shall none belonging to them enter into the assembly of Yahweh forever:

      Juges 10

      6 The children of Israel again did that which was evil in the sight of Yahweh, and served the Baals, and the Ashtaroth, and the gods of Syria, and the gods of Sidon, and the gods of Moab, and the gods of the children of Ammon, and the gods of the Philistines; and they forsook Yahweh, and didn't serve him.
      7 The anger of Yahweh was kindled against Israel, and he sold them into the hand of the Philistines, and into the hand of the children of Ammon.
      8 They troubled and oppressed the children of Israel that year. For eighteen years, they oppressed all the children of Israel that were beyond the Jordan in the land of the Amorites, which is in Gilead.
      9 The children of Ammon passed over the Jordan to fight also against Judah, and against Benjamin, and against the house of Ephraim; so that Israel was very distressed.
      10 The children of Israel cried to Yahweh, saying, "We have sinned against you, even because we have forsaken our God, and have served the Baals."
      11 Yahweh said to the children of Israel, "Didn't I save you from the Egyptians, and from the Amorites, from the children of Ammon, and from the Philistines?
      12 The Sidonians also, and the Amalekites, and the Maonites, oppressed you; and you cried to me, and I saved you out of their hand.
      13 Yet you have forsaken me, and served other gods: therefore I will save you no more.
      14 Go and cry to the gods which you have chosen. Let them save you in the time of your distress!"
      15 The children of Israel said to Yahweh, "We have sinned: do you to us whatever seems good to you; only deliver us, please, this day."
      16 They put away the foreign gods from among them, and served Yahweh; and his soul was grieved for the misery of Israel.
      17 Then the children of Ammon were gathered together, and encamped in Gilead. The children of Israel assembled themselves together, and encamped in Mizpah.
      18 The people, the princes of Gilead, said one to another, "What man is he who will begin to fight against the children of Ammon? He shall be head over all the inhabitants of Gilead."

      Juges 11

      1 Now Jephthah the Gileadite was a mighty man of valor, and he was the son of a prostitute: and Gilead became the father of Jephthah.
      2 Gilead's wife bore him sons; and when his wife's sons grew up, they drove out Jephthah, and said to him, "You shall not inherit in our father's house; for you are the son of another woman."
      3 Then Jephthah fled from his brothers, and lived in the land of Tob: and there were gathered vain fellows to Jephthah, and they went out with him.
      4 It happened after a while, that the children of Ammon made war against Israel.
      5 It was so, that when the children of Ammon made war against Israel, the elders of Gilead went to get Jephthah out of the land of Tob;
      6 and they said to Jephthah, "Come and be our chief, that we may fight with the children of Ammon."
      7 Jephthah said to the elders of Gilead, "Didn't you hate me, and drive me out of my father's house? Why have you come to me now when you are in distress?"
      8 The elders of Gilead said to Jephthah, "Therefore we have turned again to you now, that you may go with us, and fight with the children of Ammon; and you shall be our head over all the inhabitants of Gilead."
      9 Jephthah said to the elders of Gilead, "If you bring me home again to fight with the children of Ammon, and Yahweh deliver them before me, shall I be your head?"
      10 The elders of Gilead said to Jephthah, "Yahweh shall be witness between us; surely according to your word so will we do."
      11 Then Jephthah went with the elders of Gilead, and the people made him head and chief over them: and Jephthah spoke all his words before Yahweh in Mizpah.
      12 Jephthah sent messengers to the king of the children of Ammon, saying, "What have you to do with me, that you have come to me to fight against my land?"
      13 The king of the children of Ammon answered to the messengers of Jephthah, "Because Israel took away my land, when he came up out of Egypt, from the Arnon even to the Jabbok, and to the Jordan: now therefore restore that territory again peaceably."
      14 Jephthah sent messengers again to the king of the children of Ammon;
      15 and he said to him, "Thus says Jephthah: Israel didn't take away the land of Moab, nor the land of the children of Ammon,
      16 but when they came up from Egypt, and Israel went through the wilderness to the Red Sea , and came to Kadesh;
      17 then Israel sent messengers to the king of Edom, saying, 'Please let me pass through your land;' but the king of Edom didn't listen. In the same way, he sent to the king of Moab; but he would not: and Israel stayed in Kadesh.
      18 Then they went through the wilderness, and went around the land of Edom, and the land of Moab, and came by the east side of the land of Moab, and they encamped on the other side of the Arnon; but they didn't come within the border of Moab, for the Arnon was the border of Moab.
      19 Israel sent messengers to Sihon king of the Amorites, the king of Heshbon; and Israel said to him, 'Please let us pass through your land to my place.'
      20 But Sihon didn't trust Israel to pass through his border; but Sihon gathered all his people together, and encamped in Jahaz, and fought against Israel.
      21 Yahweh, the God of Israel, delivered Sihon and all his people into the hand of Israel, and they struck them: so Israel possessed all the land of the Amorites, the inhabitants of that country.
      22 They possessed all the border of the Amorites, from the Arnon even to the Jabbok, and from the wilderness even to the Jordan.
      23 So now Yahweh, the God of Israel, has dispossessed the Amorites from before his people Israel, and should you possess them?
      24 Won't you possess that which Chemosh your god gives you to possess? So whoever Yahweh our God has dispossessed from before us, them will we possess.
      25 Now are you anything better than Balak the son of Zippor, king of Moab? Did he ever strive against Israel, or did he ever fight against them?
      26 While Israel lived in Heshbon and its towns, and in Aroer and its towns, and in all the cities that are along by the side of the Arnon, three hundred years; why didn't you recover them within that time?
      27 I therefore have not sinned against you, but you do me wrong to war against me. Yahweh, the Judge, be judge this day between the children of Israel and the children of Ammon."
      28 However the king of the children of Ammon didn't listen to the words of Jephthah which he sent him.
      29 Then the Spirit of Yahweh came on Jephthah, and he passed over Gilead and Manasseh, and passed over Mizpeh of Gilead, and from Mizpeh of Gilead he passed over to the children of Ammon.
      30 Jephthah vowed a vow to Yahweh, and said, "If you will indeed deliver the children of Ammon into my hand,
      31 then it shall be, that whatever comes forth from the doors of my house to meet me, when I return in peace from the children of Ammon, it shall be Yahweh's, and I will offer it up for a burnt offering."
      32 So Jephthah passed over to the children of Ammon to fight against them; and Yahweh delivered them into his hand.
      33 He struck them from Aroer until you come to Minnith, even twenty cities, and to Abelcheramim, with a very great slaughter. So the children of Ammon were subdued before the children of Israel.
      34 Jephthah came to Mizpah to his house; and behold, his daughter came out to meet him with tambourines and with dances: and she was his only child; besides her he had neither son nor daughter.
      35 It happened, when he saw her, that he tore his clothes, and said, "Alas, my daughter! You have brought me very low, and you are one of those who trouble me; for I have opened my mouth to Yahweh, and I can't go back."
      36 She said to him, "My father, you have opened your mouth to Yahweh; do to me according to that which has proceeded out of your mouth, because Yahweh has taken vengeance for you on your enemies, even on the children of Ammon."
      37 She said to her father, "Let this thing be done for me: let me alone two months, that I may depart and go down on the mountains, and bewail my virginity, I and my companions."
      38 He said, "Go." He sent her away for two months: and she departed, she and her companions, and mourned her virginity on the mountains.
      39 It happened at the end of two months, that she returned to her father, who did with her according to his vow which he had vowed: and she was a virgin. It was a custom in Israel,
      40 that the daughters of Israel went yearly to celebrate the daughter of Jephthah the Gileadite four days in a year.

      1 Samuel 11

      1 Then Nahash the Ammonite came up, and encamped against Jabesh Gilead: and all the men of Jabesh said to Nahash, "Make a covenant with us, and we will serve you."
      2 Nahash the Ammonite said to them, "On this condition I will make it with you, that all your right eyes be put out; and I will lay it for a reproach on all Israel."
      3 The elders of Jabesh said to him, "Give us seven day, that we may send messengers to all the borders of Israel; and then, if there is no one to save us, we will come out to you."
      4 Then the messengers came to Gibeah of Saul, and spoke these words in the ears of the people: and all the people lifted up their voice, and wept.
      5 Behold, Saul came following the oxen out of the field; and Saul said, "What ails the people that they weep?" They told him the words of the men of Jabesh.
      6 The Spirit of God came mightily on Saul when he heard those words, and his anger was kindled greatly.
      7 He took a yoke of oxen, and cut them in pieces, and sent them throughout all the borders of Israel by the hand of messengers, saying, "Whoever doesn't come forth after Saul and after Samuel, so shall it be done to his oxen." The dread of Yahweh fell on the people, and they came out as one man.
      8 He numbered them in Bezek; and the children of Israel were three hundred thousand, and the men of Judah thirty thousand.
      9 They said to the messengers who came, "Thus you shall tell the men of Jabesh Gilead, 'Tomorrow, by the time the sun is hot, you shall have deliverance.'" The messengers came and told the men of Jabesh; and they were glad.
      10 Therefore the men of Jabesh said, "Tomorrow we will come out to you, and you shall do with us all that seems good to you."
      11 It was so on the next day, that Saul put the people in three companies; and they came into the midst of the camp in the morning watch, and struck the Ammonites until the heat of the day: and it happened, that those who remained were scattered, so that no two of them were left together.
      12 The people said to Samuel, "Who is he who said, 'Shall Saul reign over us?' Bring those men, that we may put them to death!"
      13 Saul said, "There shall not a man be put to death this day; for today Yahweh has worked deliverance in Israel."
      14 Then Samuel said to the people, "Come, and let us go to Gilgal, and renew the kingdom there."
      15 All the people went to Gilgal; and there they made Saul king before Yahweh in Gilgal; and there they offered sacrifices of peace offerings before Yahweh; and there Saul and all the men of Israel rejoiced greatly.

      2 Samuel 10

      1 It happened after this, that the king of the children of Ammon died, and Hanun his son reigned in his place.
      2 David said, "I will show kindness to Hanun the son of Nahash, as his father showed kindness to me." So David sent by his servants to comfort him concerning his father. David's servants came into the land of the children of Ammon.
      3 But the princes of the children of Ammon said to Hanun their lord, "Do you think that David honors your father, in that he has sent comforters to you? Hasn't David sent his servants to you to search the city, and to spy it out, and to overthrow it?"
      4 So Hanun took David's servants, and shaved off the one half of their beards, and cut off their garments in the middle, even to their buttocks, and sent them away.
      5 When they told it to David, he sent to meet them; for the men were greatly ashamed. The king said, "Wait at Jericho until your beards have grown, and then return."
      6 When the children of Ammon saw that they were become odious to David, the children of Ammon sent and hired the Syrians of Beth Rehob, and the Syrians of Zobah, twenty thousand footmen, and the king of Maacah with one thousand men, and the men of Tob twelve thousand men.
      7 When David heard of it, he sent Joab, and all the army of the mighty men.
      8 The children of Ammon came out, and put the battle in array at the entrance of the gate: and the Syrians of Zobah and of Rehob, and the men of Tob and Maacah, were by themselves in the field.
      9 Now when Joab saw that the battle was set against him before and behind, he chose of all the choice men of Israel, and put them in array against the Syrians:
      10 The rest of the people he committed into the hand of Abishai his brother; and he put them in array against the children of Ammon.
      11 He said, "If the Syrians are too strong for me, then you shall help me; but if the children of Ammon are too strong for you, then I will come and help you.
      12 Be courageous, and let us be strong for our people, and for the cities of our God; and Yahweh do that which seems good to him."
      13 So Joab and the people who were with him drew near to the battle against the Syrians: and they fled before him.
      14 When the children of Ammon saw that the Syrians had fled, they likewise fled before Abishai, and entered into the city. Then Joab returned from the children of Ammon, and came to Jerusalem.
      15 When the Syrians saw that they were defeated by Israel, they gathered themselves together.
      16 Hadadezer sent, and brought out the Syrians who were beyond the River: and they came to Helam, with Shobach the captain of the army of Hadadezer at their head.
      17 It was told David; and he gathered all Israel together, and passed over the Jordan, and came to Helam. The Syrians set themselves in array against David, and fought with him.
      18 The Syrians fled before Israel; and David killed of the Syrians seven hundred charioteers, and forty thousand horsemen, and struck Shobach the captain of their army, so that he died there.
      19 When all the kings who were servants to Hadadezer saw that they were defeated before Israel, they made peace with Israel, and served them. So the Syrians feared to help the children of Ammon any more.

      Néhémie 13

      1 On that day they read in the book of Moses in the audience of the people; and therein was found written, that an Ammonite and a Moabite should not enter into the assembly of God forever,
      2 because they didn't meet the children of Israel with bread and with water, but hired Balaam against them, to curse them: however our God turned the curse into a blessing.
      3 It came to pass, when they had heard the law, that they separated from Israel all the mixed multitude.
      23 In those days also saw I the Jews who had married women of Ashdod, of Ammon, and of Moab:
      24 and their children spoke half in the speech of Ashdod, and could not speak in the Jews' language, but according to the language of each people.
      25 I contended with them, and cursed them, and struck certain of them, and plucked off their hair, and made them swear by God, "You shall not give your daughters to their sons, nor take their daughters for your sons, or for yourselves.
      26 Didn't Solomon king of Israel sin by these things? Yet among many nations was there no king like him, and he was beloved of his God, and God made him king over all Israel. Nevertheless foreign women caused even him to sin.
      27 Shall we then listen to you to do all this great evil, to trespass against our God in marrying foreign women?"
      28 One of the sons of Joiada, the son of Eliashib the high priest, was son-in-law to Sanballat the Horonite: therefore I chased him from me.

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