Nouveau moyen de paiement Afrique

Ezéchiel 18.7

Les suivants sont des offenses à la personne du prochain.

S'il n'opprime personne : comme on le ferait, par exemple, en profitant de la nécessité de celui qui vend ou achète pour élever ou abaisser outre mesure le prix de l'objet.

Son gage : Dieu avait interdit aux créancier de lever des gages sur son débiteur d'une manière contraire à l'humanité ; par exemple, il ne devait pas lui prendre la meule nécessaire pour faire son pain, et, s'il s'emparait de son vêtement de dessus, il devait le lui rendre pour la nuit (Exode 22.26-27 ; Deutéronome 24.6,10-13). Ce n'étaient là que des exemples donnés par la loi et que l'Israélite fidèle devait retenir et appliquer dans leur esprit.

De rapines : comparez Exode 22.5 (faire le dégât dans un champ) ; Deutéronome 19.14 ; Proverbes 22.28 (déplacer les bornes).


  • versets sélectionnés
  • Vidéos et messages relatifs
  • Commentaires bibliques
  • Hébreu / Grec
  • Dictionnaire
  • Versets relatifs
  • Carte
  • Favoris
  • Partager

Segond 21 Il n’exploite personne, il rend son gage au débiteur, il ne commet pas d’extorsion. Il donne son pain à celui qui a faim et couvre d'un habit celui qui est nu. Segond 1910 qui n'opprime personne, qui rend au débiteur son gage, qui ne commet point de rapines, qui donne son pain à celui qui a faim et couvre d'un vêtement celui qui est nu, Segond 1978 (Colombe) © qui n’exploite personne, qui rend au débiteur son gage, qui ne commet pas de vol, qui donne son pain à celui qui a faim et couvre d’un vêtement celui qui est nu, Parole de Vie © Cet homme ne profite pas des autres, il rend ce qu’on lui a confié pour garantir une dette, il ne vole pas les gens, il donne à manger à celui qui a faim, il couvre d’un vêtement celui qui est nu. Français Courant © Il n’exploite ni ne vole personne, il restitue le gage fourni par son débiteur, il donne du pain à qui a faim et des habits à qui en manque. Semeur © Il n’exploite personne, il restitue son gage à celui qui lui a emprunté de l’argent, il ne commet pas de vol, il donne son pain à celui qui a faim et des vêtements à celui qui n’en a pas. Darby et s'il n'a opprimé personne ; s'il a rendu le gage de sa créance, n'a pas commis de rapine, a donné son pain à celui qui avait faim, et a couvert d'un vêtement celui qui était nu ; Martin Et qui n'aura foulé personne, qui aura rendu le gage à son débiteur, qui n'aura point ravi le bien d'autrui, qui aura donné de son pain à celui qui avait faim, et qui aura couvert d'un vêtement celui qui était nu ; Ostervald L'homme qui ne fait de tort à personne, qui rend au débiteur son gage, qui ne commet point de rapine, qui donne de son pain à l'affamé, et couvre d'un vêtement celui qui est nu, Hébreu / Grec - Texte original © וְאִישׁ֙ לֹ֣א יוֹנֶ֔ה חֲבֹלָת֥וֹ חוֹב֙ יָשִׁ֔יב גְּזֵלָ֖ה לֹ֣א יִגְזֹ֑ל לַחְמוֹ֙ לְרָעֵ֣ב יִתֵּ֔ן וְעֵירֹ֖ם יְכַסֶּה־בָּֽגֶד׃ World English Bible and has not wronged any, but has restored to the debtor his pledge, has taken nothing by robbery, has given his bread to the hungry, and has covered the naked with a garment;

Choisissez votre commentaire :
La bible annotée Commentaire de Matthew Henry

Les suivants sont des offenses à la personne du prochain.

S'il n'opprime personne : comme on le ferait, par exemple, en profitant de la nécessité de celui qui vend ou achète pour élever ou abaisser outre mesure le prix de l'objet.

Son gage : Dieu avait interdit aux créancier de lever des gages sur son débiteur d'une manière contraire à l'humanité ; par exemple, il ne devait pas lui prendre la meule nécessaire pour faire son pain, et, s'il s'emparait de son vêtement de dessus, il devait le lui rendre pour la nuit (Exode 22.26-27 ; Deutéronome 24.6,10-13). Ce n'étaient là que des exemples donnés par la loi et que l'Israélite fidèle devait retenir et appliquer dans leur esprit.

De rapines : comparez Exode 22.5 (faire le dégât dans un champ) ; Deutéronome 19.14 ; Proverbes 22.28 (déplacer les bornes).

Autres ressources sur theotex.org, contact theotex@gmail.com

Aucun commentaire associé à ce passage.
Matthew Henry © traduction Dominique Osché
qui n’opprime 03238 08686 personne 0376, qui rend 07725 08686 au débiteur 02326 son gage 02258, qui ne commet point de rapines 01497 08799 01500, qui donne 05414 08799 son pain 03899 à celui qui a faim 07457 et couvre 03680 08762 d’un vêtement 0899 celui qui est nu 05903,
0376 - 'iysh homme le mâle (en contraste avec la femme, femelle) mari être humain, une personne (en … 0899 - beged perfidie, tromperie, trahison (CLBL) vêtements (sans distinction), vêtements saints des Souverains pontifs ou Sacrificateurs, couverture. 01497 - gazal déchirer, saisir, piller, voler, dérober, prendre, emporter de force être volé, être emporté au loin … 01500 - gĕzelah vol, pillage, chose volée 02258 - chabol gage, garantie 02326 - chowb une dette, un débiteur, une créance 03238 - yanah opprimer, supprimer, traiter violemment, maltraiter, vexer, faire du mal, agir avec violence (Qal) opprimer, supprimer … 03680 - kacah couvrir, cacher, dissimuler (Qal) caché, couvert (Niphal) être couvert (Piel) couvrir, habiller couvrir, cacher abriter … 03899 - lechem pain, nourriture, grain pain pain de blé nourriture (en général) 05414 - nathan donner, mettre, poser (Qal) donner, accorder, permettre, attribuer, employer, consacrer, dévouer, dédier, payer des gages, … 05903 - `eyrom nu n nudité 07457 - ra`eb être affamé avoir faim un homme affamé de forces défaillantes (fig.) 07725 - shuwb retourner, revenir (Qal) revenir, retourner retourner revenir se détourner de relations spirituelles (fig) se détourner … 08686 Radical : Hifil 08818 Mode : Imparfait 08811 Nombre : 4046 08762 Radical : Piel 08840 Mode : Imparfait 08811 Nombre : 2447 08799 Radical : Qal 08851 Mode : Imparfait 08811 Nombre : 19885
© Éditions CLÉ, avec autorisation

CONFESSION Action de confesser (grec exomo-logeîn) ; ce mot peut être pris dans deux acceptions différentes. … DETTE La question des dettes fut une des plus sensibles dans la société israélite. Elles pouvaient … ÉDUCATION Il est naturel de prévoir que l'idée et la préoccupation éducatives seront au centre même … GAGE (hébreu et grec, arrhabôn). Objet offert en dépôt en garantie d'une dette ( Ge 38:17 … ISRAËL (Histoire et Religion 8.) 7. L'Exil à Babylone. Plaçons-nous maintenant en face d'un fait extraordinaire : c'est qu'en dépit … JOB « Le Livre de Job est l'une des oeuvres les plus sublimes que la plume … JOËL (livre de) Le second livre des douze « petits prophètes » est très court : 73 versets … JUGEMENT Plusieurs religions ont reconnu le caractère moral de Dieu, mais aucune ne l'a saisi dans … PAIN (Hébr. lèkhèm, qui se trouve dans le nom de Bethléhem =maison du pain.) Chez les … PAUVRE, PAUVRETÉ Le paupérisme a exercé ses ravages au sein du peuple juif comme dans toutes les … PERFECTION Un instinct profond a, de tout temps, poussé l'homme à rechercher le mieux, à tendre … PROPHÈTE 8. VIII Comment Jésus a accompli les prophètes. Le caractère original, l'inspiration essentielle de l'enseignement des … PROVIDENCE Nous distinguerons la Providence de la Prescience, celle-ci attribuant à Dieu la faculté de prévoir … RAPACITÉ, RAPINE La rapine consiste en vol avec violence et, par extension, en pillage et larcins. La … REPENTIR La notion de repentance suppose la connaissance de la volonté de Dieu, la conscience d'avoir … USURE 1. DETTES. Au Moyen âge et même plus tard, les Juifs furent les grands usuriers … VOCATION Du latin vocatio, de vocare =appeler, interpeller, inviter ; en français, s'emploie au figuré : … ZACHARIE (livre de) Ce livre se compose de deux parties, dont la différence éclate à la première lecture. …

    • Genèse 6

      11 The earth was corrupt before God, and the earth was filled with violence.
      12 God saw the earth, and saw that it was corrupt, for all flesh had corrupted their way on the earth.

      Exode 22

      21 "You shall not wrong an alien, neither shall you oppress him, for you were aliens in the land of Egypt.
      22 "You shall not take advantage of any widow or fatherless child.
      23 If you take advantage of them at all, and they cry at all to me, I will surely hear their cry;
      24 and my wrath will grow hot, and I will kill you with the sword; and your wives shall be widows, and your children fatherless.
      26 If you take your neighbor's garment as collateral, you shall restore it to him before the sun goes down,

      Exode 23

      9 "You shall not oppress an alien, for you know the heart of an alien, since you were aliens in the land of Egypt.

      Lévitique 19

      15 "'You shall do no injustice in judgment: you shall not be partial to the poor, nor show favoritism to the great; but you shall judge your neighbor in righteousness.

      Lévitique 25

      14 "'If you sell anything to your neighbor, or buy from your neighbor, you shall not wrong one another.

      Deutéronome 15

      7 If a poor man, one of your brothers, is with you within any of your gates in your land which Yahweh your God gives you, you shall not harden your heart, nor shut your hand from your poor brother;
      8 but you shall surely open your hand to him, and shall surely lend him sufficient for his need, which he lacks.
      9 Beware that there not be a base thought in your heart, saying, "The seventh year, the year of release, is at hand"; and your eye be evil against your poor brother, and you give him nothing; and he cry to Yahweh against you, and it be sin to you.
      10 You shall surely give him, and your heart shall not be grieved when you give to him; because that for this thing Yahweh your God will bless you in all your work, and in all that you put your hand to.
      11 For the poor will never cease out of the land: therefore I command you, saying, You shall surely open your hand to your brother, to your needy, and to your poor, in your land.

      Deutéronome 24

      12 If he be a poor man, you shall not sleep with his pledge;
      13 you shall surely restore to him the pledge when the sun goes down, that he may sleep in his garment, and bless you: and it shall be righteousness to you before Yahweh your God.
      17 You shall not deprive the foreigner, or the fatherless of justice, nor take a widow's clothing in pledge;

      1 Samuel 12

      3 Here I am. Witness against me before Yahweh, and before his anointed. Whose ox have I taken? Whose donkey have I taken? Whom have I defrauded? Whom have I oppressed? Of whose hand have I taken a ransom to blind my eyes therewith? I will restore it to you."
      4 They said, "You have not defrauded us, nor oppressed us, neither have you taken anything of any man's hand."

      Job 22

      6 For you have taken pledges from your brother for nothing, and stripped the naked of their clothing.

      Job 24

      3 They drive away the donkey of the fatherless, and they take the widow's ox for a pledge.
      9 There are those who pluck the fatherless from the breast, and take a pledge of the poor,

      Job 31

      13 "If I have despised the cause of my male servant or of my female servant, when they contended with me;
      14 What then shall I do when God rises up? When he visits, what shall I answer him?
      15 Didn't he who made me in the womb make him? Didn't one fashion us in the womb?
      16 "If I have withheld the poor from their desire, or have caused the eyes of the widow to fail,
      17 or have eaten my morsel alone, and the fatherless has not eaten of it
      18 (no, from my youth he grew up with me as with a father, her have I guided from my mother's womb);
      19 if I have seen any perish for want of clothing, or that the needy had no covering;
      20 if his heart hasn't blessed me, if he hasn't been warmed with my sheep's fleece;
      21 if I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless, because I saw my help in the gate,
      22 then let my shoulder fall from the shoulder blade, and my arm be broken from the bone.

      Psaumes 41

      1 <<For the Chief Musician. A Psalm by David.>> Blessed is he who considers the poor. Yahweh will deliver him in the day of evil.

      Psaumes 112

      4 Light dawns in the darkness for the upright, gracious, merciful, and righteous.
      9 He has dispersed, he has given to the poor. His righteousness endures forever. His horn will be exalted with honor.

      Proverbes 3

      31 Don't envy the man of violence. Choose none of his ways.

      Proverbes 11

      24 There is one who scatters, and increases yet more. There is one who withholds more than is appropriate, but gains poverty.
      25 The liberal soul shall be made fat. He who waters shall be watered also himself.

      Proverbes 14

      31 He who oppresses the poor shows contempt for his Maker, but he who is kind to the needy honors him.

      Proverbes 22

      22 Don't exploit the poor, because he is poor; and don't crush the needy in court;
      23 for Yahweh will plead their case, and plunder the life of those who plunder them.

      Proverbes 28

      8 He who increases his wealth by excessive interest gathers it for one who has pity on the poor.
      27 One who gives to the poor has no lack; but one who closes his eyes will have many curses.

      Esaïe 1

      17 Learn to do well. Seek justice. Relieve the oppressed. Judge the fatherless. Plead for the widow."

      Esaïe 5

      7 For the vineyard of Yahweh of Armies is the house of Israel, and the men of Judah his pleasant plant: and he looked for justice, but, behold, oppression; for righteousness, but, behold, a cry of distress.

      Esaïe 33

      15 He who walks righteously, and speaks blamelessly; He who despises the gain of oppressions, who gestures with his hands, refusing to take a bribe, who stops his ears from hearing of blood, and shuts his eyes from looking at evil--

      Esaïe 58

      6 "Isn't this the fast that I have chosen: to release the bonds of wickedness, to undo the bands of the yoke, and to let the oppressed go free, and that you break every yoke?
      7 Isn't it to distribute your bread to the hungry, and that you bring the poor who are cast out to your house? When you see the naked, that you cover him; and that you not hide yourself from your own flesh?
      8 Then your light shall break forth as the morning, and your healing shall spring forth speedily; and your righteousness shall go before you; the glory of Yahweh shall be your rear guard.
      9 Then you shall call, and Yahweh will answer; you shall cry, and he will say, 'Here I am.' "If you take away from the midst of you the yoke, the putting forth of the finger, and speaking wickedly;
      10 and if you draw out your soul to the hungry, and satisfy the afflicted soul: then your light shall rise in darkness, and your obscurity be as the noonday;
      11 and Yahweh will guide you continually, and satisfy your soul in dry places, and make strong your bones; and you shall be like a watered garden, and like a spring of water, whose waters don't fail.

      Esaïe 59

      6 Their webs shall not become garments, neither shall they cover themselves with their works: their works are works of iniquity, and the act of violence is in their hands.
      7 Their feet run to evil, and they make haste to shed innocent blood: their thoughts are thoughts of iniquity; desolation and destruction are in their paths.

      Jérémie 7

      6 if you don't oppress the foreigner, the fatherless, and the widow, and don't shed innocent blood in this place, neither walk after other gods to your own hurt:
      7 then will I cause you to dwell in this place, in the land that I gave to your fathers, from of old even forevermore.

      Jérémie 22

      3 Thus says Yahweh: Execute justice and righteousness, and deliver him who is robbed out of the hand of the oppressor: and do no wrong, do no violence, to the foreigner, the fatherless, nor the widow; neither shed innocent blood in this place.
      16 He judged the cause of the poor and needy; then it was well. Wasn't this to know me? says Yahweh.
      17 But your eyes and your heart are not but for your covetousness, and for shedding innocent blood, and for oppression, and for violence, to do it.

      Ezéchiel 7

      23 Make the chain; for the land is full of bloody crimes, and the city is full of violence.

      Ezéchiel 18

      7 and has not wronged any, but has restored to the debtor his pledge, has taken nothing by robbery, has given his bread to the hungry, and has covered the naked with a garment;
      12 has wronged the poor and needy, has taken by robbery, has not restored the pledge, and has lifted up his eyes to the idols, has committed abomination,
      16 neither has wronged any, has not taken anything to pledge, neither has taken by robbery, but has given his bread to the hungry, and has covered the naked with a garment;
      18 As for his father, because he cruelly oppressed, robbed his brother, and did that which is not good among his people, behold, he shall die in his iniquity.

      Ezéchiel 22

      12 In you have they taken bribes to shed blood; you have taken interest and increase, and you have greedily gained of your neighbors by oppression, and have forgotten me, says the Lord Yahweh.
      13 Behold, therefore, I have struck my hand at your dishonest gain which you have made, and at your blood which has been in the midst of you.
      27 Her princes in its midst are like wolves ravening the prey, to shed blood, [and] to destroy souls, that they may get dishonest gain.
      28 Her prophets have plastered for them with whitewash, seeing false visions, and divining lies to them, saying, Thus says the Lord Yahweh, when Yahweh has not spoken.
      29 The people of the land have used oppression, and exercised robbery; yes, they have troubled the poor and needy, and have oppressed the foreigner wrongfully.

      Ezéchiel 33

      15 if the wicked restore the pledge, give again that which he had taken by robbery, walk in the statutes of life, committing no iniquity; he shall surely live, he shall not die.

      Amos 2

      6 Thus says Yahweh: "For three transgressions of Israel, yes, for four, I will not turn away its punishment; because they have sold the righteous for silver, and the needy for a pair of shoes;
      8 and they lay themselves down beside every altar on clothes taken in pledge; and in the house of their God they drink the wine of those who have been fined.

      Amos 3

      10 "Indeed they don't know to do right," says Yahweh, "Who hoard plunder and loot in their palaces."

      Amos 5

      11 Forasmuch therefore as you trample on the poor, and take taxes from him of wheat: You have built houses of cut stone, but you will not dwell in them. You have planted pleasant vineyards, but you shall not drink their wine.
      12 For I know how many your offenses, and how great are your sins-- you who afflict the just, who take a bribe, and who turn aside the needy in the courts.

      Amos 6

      3 Those who put far away the evil day, and cause the seat of violence to come near;

      Amos 8

      4 Hear this, you who desire to swallow up the needy, and cause the poor of the land to fail,
      5 Saying, 'When will the new moon be gone, that we may sell grain? And the Sabbath, that we may market wheat, making the ephah small, and the shekel large, and dealing falsely with balances of deceit;
      6 that we may buy the poor for silver, and the needy for a pair of shoes, and sell the sweepings with the wheat?'"

      Michée 2

      1 Woe to those who devise iniquity and work evil on their beds! When the morning is light, they practice it, because it is in the power of their hand.

      Michée 3

      2 You who hate the good, and love the evil; who tear off their skin, and their flesh from off their bones;

      Sophonie 1

      9 In that day, I will punish all those who leap over the threshold, who fill their master's house with violence and deceit.

      Zacharie 7

      9 "Thus has Yahweh of Armies spoken, saying, 'Execute true judgment, and show kindness and compassion every man to his brother.
      10 Don't oppress the widow, nor the fatherless, the foreigner, nor the poor; and let none of you devise evil against his brother in your heart.'
      11 But they refused to listen, and turned their backs, and stopped their ears, that they might not hear.

      Malachie 3

      5 I will come near to you to judgment; and I will be a swift witness against the sorcerers, and against the adulterers, and against the perjurers, and against those who oppress the hireling in his wages, the widow, and the fatherless, and who deprive the foreigner of justice, and don't fear me," says Yahweh of Armies.

      Matthieu 25

      34 Then the King will tell those on his right hand, 'Come, blessed of my Father, inherit the Kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world;
      35 for I was hungry, and you gave me food to eat. I was thirsty, and you gave me drink. I was a stranger, and you took me in.
      36 I was naked, and you clothed me. I was sick, and you visited me. I was in prison, and you came to me.'
      37 "Then the righteous will answer him, saying, 'Lord, when did we see you hungry, and feed you; or thirsty, and give you a drink?
      38 When did we see you as a stranger, and take you in; or naked, and clothe you?
      39 When did we see you sick, or in prison, and come to you?'
      40 "The King will answer them, 'Most certainly I tell you, inasmuch as you did it to one of the least of these my brothers , you did it to me.'
      41 Then he will say also to those on the left hand, 'Depart from me, you cursed, into the eternal fire which is prepared for the devil and his angels;
      42 for I was hungry, and you didn't give me food to eat; I was thirsty, and you gave me no drink;
      43 I was a stranger, and you didn't take me in; naked, and you didn't clothe me; sick, and in prison, and you didn't visit me.'
      44 "Then they will also answer, saying, 'Lord, when did we see you hungry, or thirsty, or a stranger, or naked, or sick, or in prison, and didn't help you?'
      45 "Then he will answer them, saying, 'Most certainly I tell you, inasmuch as you didn't do it to one of the least of these, you didn't do it to me.'
      46 These will go away into eternal punishment, but the righteous into eternal life."

Pour ajouter un favori, merci de vous connecter : Se connecter

Générer un verset illustré
Logo TopChrétien carré

Télécharger l'image

Choisissez une image

Personnalisez le verset

Alignement : | | | Haut | Milieu | Bas

Taille :

Couleur :

Police :

Personnalisez la référence

Couleur :

Police :

Taille :

De légères variations de mise en page peuvent apparaitre sur l'image téléchargée.

Vous avez aimé ? Partagez autour de vous !

Partager par email

Fermer
Lecteur TopChrétien Musique
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version or update your Flash plugin pour Firefox & Safari - Flash plugin pour Opera & Chrome.